[cvsnt] Re: chacl problem configuring access to individual files

Michael Wojcik Michael.Wojcik at microfocus.com
Fri Apr 28 16:50:46 BST 2006


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> From: cvsnt-bounces at cvsnt.org 
> [mailto:cvsnt-bounces at cvsnt.org] On Behalf Of Oliver Koltermann
> Sent: Friday, 28 April, 2006 09:30
> 
> after reading the corresponding manual page for CVSNT (shame on me!) I
> realized, that my description does not completely fit the CVSNT's ACL
> scheme. Different from *nix ACL there is a special create permission
> for the directory and the read/write permissions are indeed for the
> contained files. The manual states the following:
> 
> "For a user to have access to a directory, they must have at least
> read access to all the directories above it. If a user has a 'no
> access' ACL on a parent directory they cannot be granted access to
> directories below it."

Part of the problem here seems to be confusion between traditional Unix
file permissions, which are NOT an ACL mechanism, and the ACL facilities
available in some Unix filesystems (eg AFS) and enhanced kernels.  The
latter are much more like Windows ACLs or CVSNT ACLs.

Under traditional Unix file permissions, write access to the directory
gives a user precisely what it sounds like: the ability to update the
directory.  That includes creating a file, or removing a directory entry
and its associated hard link.  (If the last hard link to a file is
removed, then the file will be deleted when there are no more open
descriptors for it.)

Traditional Unix file permissions aren't an ACL mechanism because they
provide a fixed, three-level hierarchy of actors and actions.  ACLs by
definition are arbitrary lists of actor-action-permission relationships,
so they're more flexible and complex than Unix file permissions.

-- 
Michael Wojcik
Principal Software Systems Developer, Micro Focus



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